A pair of Chinese brass vases depicting the "Four Gentlemen" in Chinese painting—plum, orchid, bamboo, and chrysanthemum. These vases boasts a perfect design, elegant silhouette, reminding a bit of poppy seed pods, and emit the warm luxurious glow characteristic of brass.
The decorations are handmade. Its signed by an unidentified maker to the base
Wonderful relief form with appealing colour. Displays a desirable aged patina.
Dimensions: Height: 3.75 in (9.5 cm). Diameter: 4.14 in (10.5 cm).
Style: Chinese Export (Of the Period)
Materials and Techniques: Brass, Hand-Crafted
Period: Early 20th Century
Condition: Good. Wear consistent with age and use. These vases have a wonderful patina. There is a faint vertical whiteish oxidation that can be seen on the orchid motif on one of the vases. This can easily be removed if polished.
ABOUT THE FOUR GENTLEMEN IN CHINESE PAINTING
The concept of the 'Four Gentlemen' in Chinese painting revolves around four symbolic plants: plum (梅 mei), orchid (兰 lan), bamboo (竹 zhu), and chrysanthemum (菊 ju). These plants have served as foundational elements in Chinese art due to their inherent beauty and unique characteristics.
Plum blossoms, known for their cold resistance, bloom during the coldest part of the year, representing delicate yet resilient beauty. Blooming through ice, they symbolize inner beauty and modesty displayed in adverse conditions.
Orchids, despite their fragile appearance, are highly esteemed for their delicate fragrance, embodying elegance in Chinese culture.
Bamboo, both tough and upright, symbolizes strength—both physical and mental. It bends and sways in severe gales without breaking, and its hollow trunk signifies humility.
Chrysanthemums, beautiful and colorful, often bloom in autumn when other flowers fade. Symbolizing the virtue to withstand adversities, they represent tranquility and harmony, while maintaining dignity and indomitability.
In Chinese arts, these four plants, whether depicted individually or as a set, symbolize the four seasons. The plum blossom signifies winter, the orchid represents spring, the bamboo embodies summer, and the chrysanthemum characterizes autumn.
The tradition of incorporating the Four Gentlemen in Chinese brush painting dates back to the Song Dynasty (960 – 1279). Over time, this concept has transcended borders, influencing artists in Korea, Japan, Vietnam, and various other Asian countries.
